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Weight ManagementFDA ApprovedBeginner

Tirzepatide

Tirzepatide (Mounjaro/Zepbound)

Also known as: Mounjaro, Zepbound, LY3298176

Overview

A first-in-class dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist that has demonstrated superior weight loss compared to other incretin-based therapies. Tirzepatide uniquely targets both incretin pathways, producing remarkable results in clinical trials for obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Half-Life
~5 days
Typical Dose
2.5–15 mg
Frequency
Once weekly
Cycle Length
Ongoing / indefinite under medical supervision

Administration

Subcutaneous

Benefits

  • Industry-leading weight loss (up to 22% body weight in trials)
  • Superior glycemic control vs GLP-1 agonists alone
  • Improved insulin sensitivity
  • Reduction in liver fat and inflammation
  • Favorable cardiovascular risk profile
  • Improved triglycerides and lipid markers

Side Effects

  • Nausea and gastrointestinal discomfort
  • Diarrhea or constipation
  • Decreased appetite (can be excessive)
  • Injection site reactions
  • Potential pancreatitis risk (rare)

Mechanism of Action

  • Dual agonism of GIP and GLP-1 receptors for synergistic metabolic effects
  • Enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion via both incretin pathways
  • Slows gastric emptying and reduces appetite centrally
  • Improves beta-cell function and insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue

Contraindications

  • Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma
  • Multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2
  • History of severe pancreatitis
  • Severe renal impairment

Storage & Reconstitution

Store unused pens at 2–8°C (36–46°F). In-use pens can be kept at room temperature (up to 30°C (86°F)) for up to 21 days.

Common peptide amounts:0.5 mg2.5 mg5 mg

Research Summary

The SURMOUNT-1 trial showed tirzepatide 15 mg produced an average weight loss of 22.5% over 72 weeks in participants with obesity, with over one-third of participants achieving ≥25% weight loss. SURPASS trials demonstrated HbA1c reductions of up to 2.6% in type 2 diabetes. FDA-approved for both type 2 diabetes (Mounjaro) and chronic weight management (Zepbound).

Commonly Stacked With

Weight ManagementSemaglutide
Weight ManagementMOTS-c
Growth HormoneAOD-9604

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using any peptide.